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SHENCLINIC
BERKELEY ACUPUNCTURE
Berkeley Acupuncture, Acupressure, and Herbs
serving Berkeley, Oakland, Albany, El Cerrito, and the East Bay
since 1987

ACUPUNCTURE FOR ALZHEIMERS

New research presented at the recent World Alzheimer's Conference in Washington, D.C. have shown promising results with acupuncture. In two separate studies - one at the Wellesley College Center for Research on Women, the other at the University of Hong Kong, scientists have found that acupuncture can increase a patient's verbal and motor skills and improve mood and cognitive function.

In the first study, Dr. Nancy Emerson Lombardo at Wellesley College in Massachuestts studied 11 patients, 10 with Alzheimer's and one with vascular dementia. Subjects were treated with acupuncture twice a week for three months, with each subject receiving a minimum of 22 treatments. Patients were subjected to a variety of tests before and after being treated, including the Cornell Scale for Depression, the Speilberger State Anxiety Inventory, and the Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE) for cognitive function.

The researchers found "statistically significant improvements" in the depression and anxiety scores of patients. For example, the average Spielberger anxiety score at the start of treatment was 49.5; at the end of three months, it had decreased to 40.1. Four subjects experienced "substantial improvement" in mood symptoms after undergoing acupuncture; of those whose moods improved, two also showed improved MMSE scores, and a third improved in tests for fluency and naming ability.

While cognitive function was not measured scientifically (no control group was used), Lombardo said that those delivering treatment seemed to note an improvement in their subjects' thinking skills along with the other improvements, which she believes indicates a close relationship between cognitive ability, anxiety and depression.

"I think people should check it out. Besides anxiety and depression, they are likely to have other issues such as pain that can be helped with acupuncture." said Dr. Lombardo.

In Dr. Kao's study, eight patients diagnosed with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease were treated at the University of Hong Kong. Treatment consisted of needling and fine finger turning at eight acupoints: the si shen cong (Estra 7, four points on the scalp), shen men (HT7 on the wrists) and tai xi (KI3 on the feet).

Needling for each acupoint lasted a total of 30 minutes, comprising the needle testing and its reinsertion after every 10 minutes of therapy. Patients received a seven-day treatment cycle with a three-day break in between for a total of 30 days.

Patients were graded using the TCM Symptoms Checklist for Alzheimer's and the MMSE exam to measure their levels of orientation; memory; attention; and the ability to name an object, follow verbal and written commands, and write a sentence spontaneously.

After being treated, Kao's team reported that patients "significantly improved" on measures of verbal orientation and motor coordination and had higher overall MMSE scores. They also noted that patients "showed a significant overall clinical improvement" on the TCM checklist, leading the researchers to conclude that acupuncture treatment "has shown significant therapeutic effects" in reducing the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.

HERBAL MEDICINES FOR ALZHEIMERS